Eight Management Principles



Principle 1 – customer focus

Organizations depend on their customers, and therefore need to identify and understand their present and future needs in order to be able to meet the customers’ requirements and, indeed, to strive to exceed them.

Principle 2 – leadership

Management is not an administration activity; leadership is needed to provide unity of purpose and direction, and to create an environment in which people in the organisation become fully involved in achieving the organization’s objectives.

Principle 3 – involvement of people

Peoples’ co-operation and involvement allows for their abilities to be fully and effectively used for the organization’s benefit.


Principle 4 – process approach

In order for the results to be achieved efficiently the resources and activities need to be managed as processes.

Principle 5 – system approach to management

Identifying, understanding and managing a system of interrelated processes for achieving objectives contributes to effectiveness and efficiency of the organization.

Principle 6 – continual improvement

Continual improvement is a permanent objective of an organization.

Principle 7 – factual approach to decision making

Effective decisions are based on the logical and intuitive analysis of data and factual information.

Principle 8 – mutually beneficial supplier relationship

Such a relation between the organization and its suppliers will enhance the ability of both organizations to create value.